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JOYCE, Ernest Leslie

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rank: S/L
status: kia
airforce: RNZAF    (no: NZ40770 )
born: 1920-02-17 Hamilton New Zealand

added by: Justin
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Ernest Leslie Joyce, DFM (17 February 1920 – 17 June 1944) was a New Zealand flying ace of the Royal New Zealand Air Force (RNZAF) during the Second World War. He is credited with the destruction of at least nine enemy aircraft.

Awarded DFM London Gazette No. 35675, Dated 1942-08-21
N.Z.40770 Flight Sergeant Ernest Leslie JOYCE, Royal New Zealand Air Force, No. 73 Squadron. During a long and continuous period of service, this airman has performed splendid work. In low level machine gun attacks on enemy ground targets he has displayed great determination and achieved much success. On one occasion, at night, he participated in an attack on the aerodrome at Martuba. Despite heavy defensive fire, he machine-gunned dispersed aircraft on the ground from only 50 feet. In this vigorous attack he assisted in the probable destruction of several enemy aircraft. On another occasion at night, he observed a Junkers 88 flying at some 400 feet above him. Skilfully manoeuvring his aircraft he closed in on the rear of the enemy aircraft whose pilot began to take violent evasive action. Flight Sergeant Joyce, however, countered every move and, eventually closing in, shot down the enemy aircraft from close range. He has destroyed at least 5 enemy aircraft, 2 of them at night. Throughout his operational career, this airman has displayed great gallantry, tenacity and devotion to duty.

Ernest Leslie 'Nipper' Joyce while flying with 73 Squadron shot down five Ju88s at night and damaged a Bf110. The press caught on at the time and labelled him the 'Cat's Eyes' of the desert.

Born in Hamilton, Joyce joined the RNZAF in 1940. After completing his flight training, the latter part of which was received in the United Kingdom, he was posted to the Royal Air Force's No. 3 Squadron where he flew a Hawker Hurricane. In early 1942 he was dispatched to the Middle East, to fly with No. 73 Squadron in Egypt. Still flying Hurricanes, he shot down his first enemy aircraft in May and several more followed over the next few months. Having been commissioned after being awarded the Distinguished Flying Medal in August 1942, he was sent to a training unit later that year; he returned to No.73 Squadron (Tunisia) 1st July 1943 on his 2nd tour of duty. The Squadron is now flying Spitfires. He is promoted on 11th July to S/Ldr as its commanding officer. Squadron moves to Montecorvino Italy in operations until November. Returning to England, he was given command of No. 122 Squadron, which was equipped with the North American P-51 Mustang. Flying as part of the 2nd Tactical Air Force in support of the Allied landings in Normandy, he was shot down and killed while strafing a train on the 17th June 1944. Location, Marville-Les-Bois, France.


Joyce's final tally appears to have been: 1 Ju88 damaged (day) with 3 Squadron, Hurricane, 1941. Then 5 Ju88s destroyed (all at night), 2 Bf109s and 2 CR42s destroyed (day), 2 Bf 109s probably destroyed (day), 3 Bf109s damaged, 2 Bf110s damaged (day) 1 Bf110 damaged (night) with 73 Squadron, Hurricanes, North Africa 1941-42. 1 He111 destroyed (day) with 122 Squadron, Mustang III, Frisian Is May 1944. In total 9 destroyed (5 at night), 2 probably destroyed, 8 damaged flying Hurricanes. 1 destroyed flying Mustangs. Thus 10 destroyed, 2 probables and 8 damaged.

Died 17 June 1944 (aged 24)near Évreux, France
Buried
Marville-Les-Bois Communal Cemetery, France
Rank
Squadron leader
Commands held
No. 122 Squadron
No. 73 Squadron

Channel Front
Western Desert campaign
Italian campaign
Operation Overlord
Awards
Distinguished Flying Medal

Squadrons:

Squadrons add
AirforceSqdrnDate
RAF 73 1943-07-01
RAF 122 1943-12-01

Aircraft:

Aircraftadd
SerialNoteDate
Returned to No.73 Squadron on his 2nd tour of duty. 1943-07-01
JK460 La Sebala to Cap Bon 1943-07-02
JK460 Cap Bon to Sebala. 1943-07-02
JK460 Local flying 1943-07-03
JK726 Patrolled Bizerte 1943-07-03
JK888 Local flying practice 1943-07-04
JK967 To O.L.G 1943-07-04
JK967 Patrolled convoy Zembra to Cap Bon 1943-07-04
JK726 Local 1943-07-04
JK460 Convoy patrol from Zembra to Cap Bon. 1943-07-05
JK888 Patrolled E. Bizarre 2,000 & 12,000ft 1943-07-06
JK888 Patrolled base 1943-07-06
JK781 Aircraft test 1943-07-07
JK781 Patrolled large convoy between Rass Zebib & Cap Bon. 1943-07-07
JK427 Patrolled convoy 12 miles W. of Pantelleria 1943-07-08
JK888 Patrolled convoy off Cap Zebib. 1943-07-08
JK888 Patrolled convoy 10 miles off Korba. Weather very bad. 1943-07-08
JK888 Patrolled convoy anchored N. of Bizerte. 1943-07-09
JK392 Aircraft test 1943-07-10
JK967 Air test 1943-07-10
JK888 Local 1943-07-11
JK888 Patrolled convoy near Zembra Island. 1943-07-11
JK392 Patrol convoy of 10 warships 35 miles N. of Bizerte 1943-07-11
Today E.L.Joyce D.F.C was promoted to S/Ldr. 1943-07-11
JK967 Patrolled convoy near Cap Bon 1943-07-11
JK726 Air test 1943-07-12
JK888 Patrolled Bizerte at 2,000 & 12,000ft 1943-07-13
JK888 Patrolled convoy near Rass Sidi El Mekki. 1943-07-13
JK392 Patrolled convoy near Ali El Mekki 1943-07-13
JK604 Aircraft test 1943-07-15
JK527 Local 1943-07-16
JK392 Cap Bon to Sebala 1943-07-16
JK392 Sebala to Sousse 1943-07-16
JK392 Sousse to Sebala 1943-07-16
JK967 Air test 1943-07-19
JK335 Air test 1943-07-19
JK392 Patrolled convoy N. of Bizerte 1943-07-20
JK888 Patrolled convoys in Bizerte areas. 1943-07-22
JK392 Patrolled convoy 15 miles W. of Bizerte 1943-07-22
ES142 Air test 1943-07-24
JK392 Patrolled convoy off Bizerte 1943-07-24
JK888 Local 1943-07-26
JK726 Air test 1943-07-26
JK726 Air test 1943-07-26
JK888 Formation flying 1943-07-26
JK888 Patrolled convoy between Sicily & Cap Bon. 1943-07-29
JK392 Scrambled no incidents. 1943-08-02
JK392 Two Spits to Sicily for convoy patrol N. of Palermo. 1943-08-02
JK392 Sicily (palermo) to Sebala. 1943-08-03
JK392 Sebala to Kairouan 09.40 to 10.15 1943-08-05
JK392 Kairouan to Sebala 1943-08-05
JK392 Convoy patrol 30 miles E. of Cap Bon. 1943-08-08
JK392 Aircraft test 1943-08-09
JK392 Shadow firing 1943-08-11
JK392 Aircraft test. 1943-08-13
JK392 Sebala to Algiers (Maison Blanche) to attend a party the following night. 1943-08-13
JK392 Algiers to Sebala 1943-08-15
JK392 Scrambled 20 miles N. of Bizerte. Nothing 1943-08-18
JK392 Scrambled, landed Sebala 2. 1943-08-19
JK392 Sebala 2 to Sebala 1. 09.20 to 09.30 1943-08-19
JK392 Patrolled Bizerte at 25,000ft 1943-08-20
JK604 Patrolled Bizerte 06.35 to 07.35 1943-08-21
JK392 Patrolled Bizerte 15.00 to 16.35 1943-08-24
JK392 Patrolled Bizerte 1943-08-25
JK392 Flying practice. 1943-09-02
JK392 Patrol Bizerte 1943-09-05
JK392 Sebala to Bouficha 0920 to 0945. 1943-09-06
JK392 Bouficha to Sebala 1200 to 1225. 1943-09-06
JK392 Convoy patrol off Bouficha. 1943-09-07
JK392 Bouficha to base. 1943-09-07
JK392 Sebala to Bo Riggo ? 1943-09-08
JK392 Bo Rigyo to Base 1943-09-08
Dinghy search nothing found. 1943-09-16
JK392 Sebala to Tripoli 1045 to1230. 1943-09-16
JK392 Tripoli to Sebala 1943-09-16
20th September to 16th October Nil flying squadron move to Montecorvino, Italy. 1943-09-20
JK392 Sebala to Catania 1200 to 1345. 1943-10-18
JK392 Gela Ponte Olivio to Montecorvino 1545 to 1700. 1943-10-18
JK392 Local flying 1943-10-24
JK991 Aircraft test 1943-10-30
JK892 To Syracuse, Sicily. Communication 0945 to 1135 1943-11-03
JK892 Syracuse to base (Montecorvino) 1943-11-03
JK892 Patrolled convoy coming into Naples. 1943-11-04
JG953 Convoy patrol. F/Sgt Mygind spotted a DO.217. The spits intercepted and it was last seen with black smoke coming from it, before entering a bank of clouds. 1943-11-07
MA311 Naples patrol at 23,000ft. 1100 to 1250. 1943-11-11
JK392 Montecorvino to Brindisi forward base for sweep over Albania. 1943-11-15
JK392 Ground strafing on coast at Durazzo, Albania. Oil tanks on fire. Joint mission with 126 squadron. 1943-11-15
JK392 Brindisi to Montecorvino (base) 0800 to 0915 1943-11-16
To England, to command No.122. 1943-11-25
Shot down and killed in Mustang at Marville Les Bois, France. 1944-06-17

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